IS THERE any possibility that Tory David Melding will follow the path carved out by that other UK federalist, William Gladstone, writes Clive Betts from the National Assembly press gallery.

Gladstone, who tried to introduce home rule all round (ie federalism) to Scotland and Wales in a bid to keep Ireland within the UK, started life as a Tory. He ended up as one of the greatest leaders of the Liberal Party.

Melding, the South Central AM for the Tories, is often seen as a bit detached from his party, standing much too far to the Left. He would no doubt be horrified to think of himself as a Welsh Lib Dem.

Perhaps the answer to the conundrum is that Mr Melding stays where he is politically, and the rest of the Welsh Tory Party moves leftwards, and becomes a winnable organisation once more.

Certainly Mr Melding is even less likely to follow the other federalist active at the end of the 19th century.

That was a gent by the name of Karl Marx, who went as far as using the “f” word, which Gladstone may never have done. At the same time as Gladstone was trying to sort out Ireland, Marx wrote that the way to sort out the problem was for England’s working class to “take the initiative in dissolving the Union … substituting a free federal relationship for it”.

Mr Melding provides a truly fascinating tour of the federal scenery in his Will Britain Survive Beyond 2020 ?, just published by the Institute of Welsh Affairs.

It’s a pity the volume does not include an index. Which means I’m unsure whether Mr Melding mentions Marx’s interest in the subject. My own reference is the current edition of Prospect magazine.

Speaking to Mr Melding in the Welsh equivalent of a dungeon (the area surrounding the debating chamber in the Senedd building), he assured me that he had not, in fact, mentioned Marx. No doubt, however, he is glad of an extra name for his list.

One of Mr Melding’s Tory colleagues was hardly put out by the South Central member’s thoughtful meanderings. While he himself thought federalism meant going “a bit far”, he was glad that Mr Melding was promoting thought and discussion on the issue.

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To some, Tory AM Darren Millar is assuredly a right-winger – mainly because of his links to Christian groups. You know, a sort of Welsh version of an an American Christian republican.

Leaving that point entirely aside, what about the views of the North member on  devolution ?

His linking with Preseli AM Paul Davies in the row over a replacement chairman to South East AM William Graham for the Tory Assembly group, however, put a different light on such thoughts.

Mr Davies is definitely One Nation – a Tory grouping which still encompasses some members of the party despite the demise of Edward Heath.

Indeed, Mr Millar has been described by a trusted informant as a “federalist ” – something akin to David Melding, the South Central AM and party policy director, as well as bete noire to right-wingers.

Asked about his “federalism”, Mr Millar yesterday demurred.  But he agreed that he “did not like” the devolved assemblies within the UK all working to different rules – Scotland has the greatest powers, followed by Stormont, with Wales some way behind, followed by London (which isn’t a country, in any case).

Really, Mr Millar’s stance probably cannot be differentiated from federalism – but that is one of the words that a rising Tory can never associate himself with.

The Northern member points out, additionally, that devolution should not halt at Cardiff Bay. He claims – and there is evidence to back up his argument – that Cardiff is indeed more centralist than London.

Mr Millar points to the “guidance” that is sent by the respective governments to local authorities. Cardiff is significantly more prescriptive and demanding than is Whitehall, he says. Planning, he points to, as a clear argument.

It is all a reflection of the Labour pressure to force conformity, and to ensure there is only one centre of leadership, and that from floor five in Ty Hywel.

One obvious example is the way the Wales Tourist Board has been totally subsumed within the Assembly’s civil service. And the other is the way health minister Edwina Hart is gathering every iota of power to herself.

As Tory health spokesman Jonathan Morgan remarked at the Tories’ North policy forum conference in Llandudno, Mrs Hart had embarked on a “very dangerous exercise”.

She had “gone from one extreme to the other – from 22 Local Health Boards to one state-controlled governing body, bordering on old-Soviet style command and control”.

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There’s a slight smell of 1978 wafting around the Assembly nowadays.

That was the time when the government headed by the MP for Cardiff South East launched a campaign to convince voters to vote-yes to the formation of a Welsh Assembly.

Except that they didn’t really set up a campaign.

And when the battle began, the government didn’t really fight.

Where was the most influential voice who could have turned out, the Prime Minister ? In his flat in the constituency ? More likely in his farm at Ringmer in East Sussex.

During the campaign, he was not the only Labour heavyweight to be notable by his absence.

Currently, someone else is notable by his absence from a Yes campaign. The former MP for Cardiff West, now our First Minister, Rhodri Morgan. Equally absent, it must be quickly said, is his deputy, Plaid Cymru’s Ieuan Wyn Jones.

For most of his year, Lib Dem leader Mike German has been noisily demanding what was happening about launching a Yes campaign. The answer from the fifth floor at Ty Hywel was – let the All-Wales Convention do its work first. Continue reading »

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Nick Bourne is one of the most open of politicians at the Assembly.

Perhaps his policies are as an open book.

Which has all the pages blank because much has yet to be written. Continue reading »

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